بررسی جذب متان در چارچوب‌های فلزی-آلی MIL با استفاده از شبیه‌سازی دینامیک مولکولی

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مهندسی شیمی، دانشکده مهندسی شیمی، دانشکدگان فنی، دانشگاه تهران ، تهران، ایران
2 استادیار، دانشکده مهندسی شیمی، پردیس دانشکده های فنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار، دانشکده مهندسی شیمی، دانشکدگان فنی، دانشگاه تهران ، تهران، ایران
20.1001.1/jgt.2024.2015403.1030
چکیده
در این مطالعه، خواص جذب سه چارچوب فلز-آلی MIL-101 (Cr)، MIL-100 (Fe) و MIL-100 (Al) - برای ذخیره‌سازی متان با فشار بالا در گاز طبیعی جذب شده بررسی شد. با استفاده از نرم‌افزار Materials Studio و شبیه‌سازی مونت‌کارلو، شبیه‌سازی دینامیک مولکولی تحت‌فشار ثابت ۳۵ اتمسفر و دمای ۳۰۰ کلوین انجام شد. میزان جذب به ترتیب ۰.۰۰۸، ۰.۰۸۹ و ۰.۰۳۵ گرم متان در هر گرم جاذب برای MIL-101 (Cr)، MIL-100 (Fe) و MIL-100 (Al) گزارش شد. برای تأیید یافته‌ها، ظرفیت جذب محاسبه‌شده MIL-101 (Cr) با داده‌های تجربی مقایسه شد که تطابق نزدیک با مقدار گزارش شده ۰.۰۳۶ گرم متان در هر گرم جاذب نتیجه شد. شبیه‌سازی‌ها همچنین بینش‌هایی را در مورد الگوهای جذب آشکار کردند و نشان دادند که مولکول‌های متان به‌طور انتخابی با مناطق مختلف چارچوب‌ها بر اساس جهت‌گیری‌شان برهمکنش دارند. این مطالعه نشان می‌دهد که MOFها به‌عنوان جاذب‌های مناسب برای ذخیره‌سازی گاز طبیعی در فناوری‌های ANG نوید دارند. در میان سه MOF مورد مطالعه، MIL-100 (Al) به‌عنوان کارآمدترین گزینه ظاهر شد که با توجه به ملاحظات اقتصادی و تولیدی، پتانسیل را برای پیاده‌سازی در مقیاس صنعتی آینده ارائه می‌دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

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